Skrunda is a town in the Courland region of Latvia. It lies 150 km west of the capital city Riga in Kuldīga Municipality. The historical sources fir…Skrunda is a town in the Courland region of Latvia. It lies 150 km west of the capital city Riga in Kuldīga Municipality. The historical sources first mentioned Skrunda in the Curonian Peninsula in 1253. In 1368 the Skrunda Castle of the German Order was built on the left bank of Venta. During the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia period glass mills, powder mills, and nail, gun, and rifle workshops were operating in Skrunda. The finished products were transported down the Venta River. From 1685, through Skrunda, the main postal route of the Dukedom was Jelgava - Dobele - Blīdene - Saldus - Skrunda - Grobiņa - Liepāja - Sventa - Mēmele. During the Swedish invasion of the Great Northern War, the town was plundered. At the beginning of the 19th century, near the ruins of the former Order Castle, the Skrunda Manor House was built in the classic style. It was restored in 1881.